Chronic inflammation, however, happens when our body’s “fending off” response persists and leaves us in a constant state of alert. And it’s no secret that it can be detrimental to our health: Chronic inflammation has been linked to various diseases such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, depression, arthritis, and Alzheimer’s. The good news is that we can use food to combat chronic inflammation. Instead of focusing on all the obvious inflammatory foods—sugar, soda, refined carbs, alcohol, red meat, and processed foods—let’s hone in on the delicious ingredients you can load up on to reduce inflammation.
Vegetables
Leafy greens like Swiss chard, spinach, and kale and cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts have powerful anti-inflammatory effects that reduce certain levels in the body that drive inflammation. For extra credit, add avocado to the mix (it also has beneficial compounds that protect against inflammation). Chili peppers contain certain acids, like capsaicin, that may reduce inflammation, too, as well as raw or lightly cooked mushrooms. Cook them in a frittata, or try throwing your favorite veggies on the grill.
Berries
Berries like acai, strawberries, and blueberries are packed with antioxidants that may reduce inflammation while also boosting immunity. Pack them into superfood smoothies, stir them into oatmeal, or try making an acai bowl.
Fish and Nuts
When it comes to combating inflammation, omega-3 fatty acids are where it’s at. Salmon and sardines might ring a bell as super sources of omega-3s, but seeds and nuts are packed with anti-inflammatory effects, too. Add hemp seeds, flaxseeds, almonds, and walnuts to your diet to help reduce inflammation. You can add them to your breakfast bowl, or sprinkle nuts on salads or roasted vegetables.
Turmeric
Turmeric has a powerful constituent called curcumin, which is what’s responsible for turmeric’s rapid rise in popularity. It has serious anti-inflammatory benefits. Go beyond the golden latte and add this superfood spice to soups, grain bowls, and dressings. Pro tip: Add freshly ground black pepper to increase turmeric’s absorption.
Ginger
Ginger helps ease inflammation by slowing the body’s production of cytokines, a protein that triggers chronic inflammation. Ginger’s a natural remedy for an upset stomach, too. Serve it with sautéed vegetables, fish, or bake it into cookies.
Water
Last but not least, there’s water: It hydrates us and helps soothe inflammation in the body. For an anti-inflammatory upgrade, make tea. Green or black tea has flavonoids, which have anti-inflammatory properties. Brew it yourself to avoid any unwanted sugars from packaged versions. Include these anti-inflammatory diet foods into your daily routine and fight inflammation one bite at a time.
